This project focuses on enhancing the performance, functionality, and versatility of distributed fiber optic sensors (DFOS), emerging as transformative tools in diverse fields such as safety and security, transportation, power and energy, and beyond. DFOS systems enable continuous and real-time. Wuhan University of Technology (hereafter referred to as WUT) is a national key university under the direct administration of the Ministry of Education. It is one of the first batch of universities which have entered the national '211 Project' and China's Double First-class Plan. It aims to provide a comprehensive collection of cutting-edge research that pushes the boundaries of fiber optic sensor technologies, integrating them with emerging trends and. Distributed Fiber Optics Sensing (DFOS) is a mature technology, with known, tested, verified, and even certified performance of various interrogators and measurement methods, which include Distributed Temperature Sensing (DTS), Distributed Temperature-Strain Sensing (DTSS), and Distributed Acoustic. NASA's patented, award-winning Fiber Optic Sensing System (FOSS) technology combines advanced strain sensors and innovative algorithms into a robust package that accurately and cost-effectively monitors a host of critical parameters in real time. It is being widely used throughout NASA to support. If 5G is the neural conduction of the digital age and AI the super brain, fiber sensing serves as the quietly growing peripheral nerves.